Given below is a table. Fill in the gaps.
PropertySimple DiffusionFacilitated TransportActive Transport
Highly selectiveNoYes...
Uphill transport......Yes
Requires $ATP$.........

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(D) The completed table is as follows:
PropertySimple DiffusionFacilitated TransportActive Transport
Highly selectiveNoYesYes
Uphill transportNoNoYes
Requires $ATP$NoNoYes

Explanation:
$1$. Simple Diffusion: Passive process,non-selective,no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$2$. Facilitated Transport: Passive process,highly selective (uses membrane proteins),no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$3$. Active Transport: Uses energy $(ATP)$ to pump molecules against the concentration gradient (uphill),highly selective,and requires carrier proteins.

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$S -$ Statement: Energy is consumed during active transport.
$R -$ Reason: This transport occurs against the concentration gradient of the substances.

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